What is Remote Access VPN?
As stated earlier, remote access
VPN enables you to connect to the network without being physically present,
but what is remote access VPN exactly? Remote Access VPN can be defined
as a VPN created to allow multiple users to connect to a particular
network and use the network resources without a physical presence where
the network is located.
Using an available internet connection, remote access VPN removes a lot
of challenges faced by remote users, since it is very easy to find an
internet connection and connect to it anywhere. Although getting an
internet connection is very easy, those connections are not usually as
trustworthy or inexpensive as one may think.
VPN Solution for Remote Access
In addition to permitting users to make use of network resources
remotely, a VPN solution for remote access needs to account for the fact
that different users may require different access permissions and also
use different devices. For example, some users may have Windows-based
devices while others have Apple-based devices. A standard VPN solution
enables the connection of these devices to the network easily and
safely.
VPN solutions also provide a secure solution that enables limiting
access to non-employees, like contractors or business partners. With a
VPN solution, contractors and partners’ network access can be restricted
to Web pages, specific servers, or files they are given access to, thus
making the network safe and reducing the risk of the network been
compromised.
How to deploy remote access VPN
When you want to deploy a remote access VPN, there are two major modes
to that end, which are the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and IP Security
(IPsec). Each of these modes has its own pros and cons depending on the
access requirements of the users or the organization.
Different VPN solutions can offer either IPsec or SSL protocols or some
can offer both technologies as an integrated service. Offering the two
technologies combined enables the organizations to set up their
remote-access VPN without the need for any additional hardware or
administrative complexity. SSL-based VPNs offer remote-access
connectivity from almost all internet-enabled premises through a Web
browser and its native encryption.
SSL VPN does not need any additional software before it can be installed
on the network. With this feature, SSL can be configured and used
directly without any extra configuration or third-party software.
IPsec-based VPNs are the deployment standard remote-access technology
employed by many organizations. IPsec VPN connections are created
through a pre-installed VPN client application on the user’s desktop,
thus focusing it majorly on desktops managed by the company.
IPsec-based remote access also gives a lot of flexibility and
customizability through moderation of the VPN client application. Using
APIs, IPsec client software enables organizations to control the
interface and the functionality of the VPN client to be used in the
application like integrating with other computer applications and some
special use cases.
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