Acupuncture

Other common name(s): acupuncture therapy, zhenjiu, electroacupuncture, sonopuncture

Scientific/medical name(s): none

Description

Acupuncture is a technique in which very thin needles of varying lengths are inserted through the skin to treat a variety of conditions. Sonopuncture is an acupuncture technique that uses sound waves to stimulate the acupuncture sites, or acupoints. Electroacupuncture uses tiny electrical charges, with or without needles, to stimulate the same acupoints that are used in traditional acupuncture. Some acupuncuncturists also use moxibustion, in which herbs are burned to stimulate acupoints (see Moxibustion).

Overview

Although there is no evidence that acupuncture is effective as a treatment for cancer, clinical studies have found it to be helpful in treating nausea caused by chemotherapy drugs and surgical anesthesia and in relieving pain following dental surgery. The technique may also assist people who are trying to stop addictive behaviors, such as smoking or alcoholism, and may be useful for treating headaches, helping in rehabilitation from strokes, and treating a number of musculoskeletal conditions.