TheIslamic calendar is reckoned from the time of migration (Hijra) of Prophet
Mohammad (Peace Be Upon Him) from Mecca
to Madina. The Prophet's decision to migrate from Mecca came after several years of inhuman
treatment of the faithful by the powerful tribes who were united despite all
their feuds to stop the spread of Islam.
ProphetMohammad's decision to leave Mecca
coincided with the infidel's plan to assassinate him. In 622 AD, the Quresh
tribesmen held a meeting and decided that a band of young men, one from each
tribe, should assassinate Prophet Mohammad collectively so that their
responsibility for the murder could not be placed on any particular tribe.
On theeventful night, the Prophet asked his cousin Ali Ben Abutalib to take his place
in bed to make the Meccans think that he was asleep. The Prophet himself
slipped out unobserved alongwith his loyal follower Abu Bakr (who was chosen as
the first C aliph after the death of the prophet). They secretly made their way
to a cave named Thawr, not far from Mecca
and lay in hiding there for a day or two until Abu Bakr's son reported that the
search for him had been given up. Then the two set out from Madina on camel
back. They reached Quba, on the edge of the Madina oasis, on 12th Rabiul Awwal.
With Mohammad's arrival in Quba a new phase of his career and glory of Islam
started.
Thismigration has a special significance in the history of Islam. It ended the
Meccan period of humiliation and torture and began the era of success. His own
people to whom he preached Islam for 13 years neglected the Prophet of Islam.
But he was cordially received in Madina as an honored chief.
InMadina his power enhanced day by day. Here he was not only the religious leader
but took the role of a politician and statesman too. Prophet Mohammad expired
ten years after his migration to Madina but only in one decade he changed the
course of human history.
Inview of this special significance of the Prophet's migration the consultative
body advised the Second Islamic Caliph, Omar ben Khattab, to start the Islamic
year from the date of migration of the Prophet from Mecca to Madina.
Accordingto early Moslem scholars, Abu Musa Al Shari drew attention of Omar to an
improperly dated debenture or IOU which was payable in the month of Shaban but
it was not clear which Shaban was actually meant, the present one or the coming
one. Omar called the dignitaries for consultation who made several suggestions
to begin the Islamic calendar.
Ali(who later became the fourth caliph) suggested the Hijra as the beginning of
the Islamic year with Moharram as its first month. Consequently, Caliph Omar in
21 A.H. or 641 A.D introduced the Islamic calendar in its present form.
QURANICGUIDANCE Theguidance about the Islamic calendar is taken from the following verses from the
Holy Quran: (In the name of GOD most gracious and most merciful)
"Lo the number of the months with God istwelve months." IX:36. "They ask thee, of new moons. Say: Theyare fixed seasons for mankind and for the pilgrimage." II:189.
"He it is who appointed the sun asplendor and the moon a light, and measured for her stages, that ye might know
the number of the years, and the reckoning." X:5 TheIslamic Calendar of 12 Lunar Months is determined by observation of the new
moon with no effort by intercalation (addition) or other means to synchronize
the Lunar year with the Solar year.
09- The Hijrah - TheMigration To Madina
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NeRLchjW5TM
Seerahof Prophet Muhammed 27 - The Hijrah - Emigration to Madinah - Yasir Qadhi|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utKZzIWZ0I4
???? ????? ?????? ??????? - ????? Speaker's corner
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dCGcw4_DA4
???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? - ???? ???? ?? ????
Q&A: Ishmael or Isaac - Who Was To Be Sacrificed? | Dr. Shabir Ally
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tKKGmbN26zA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oxz_47if-PM
live now
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d_b3lGJ7I_U
Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam, Allah has imposed on the Muslims in the sixth year Hijri, one of the best works, was asked the Messenger of Allah (: Any business better?
He said: (faith in Allah and His Messenger).
It was said: Then what? He said: (Jihad in the way of Allah).
It was said: Then what? He said: (accepted Hajj (the pilgrimage which was mixed with sin.) _ [Agreed]
And Aisha - may Allah be pleased - said: O Messenger of Allah Jihad see the best work do you not strive? He said: (No, but the best Jihad accepted Hajj) _ [Agreed].
The Hajj is an expiation for sins, he said (: (of Hajj and does not and does not immoral act, he returned the day his mother bore him) _ [Agreed]. He also said: ('umrah to an expiation for them, and accepted Hajj brings no less a reward than Paradise) _ [Agreed] said (: (Amar delegation of pilgrims and God, who goes, and they asked him to them gave He) _ [Bazaar].
Hajj and cleanses the soul and restores clarity and fidelity, and that it would be human to be patient and endure, and Hajj implanted in the soul the spirit of bondage full of God, and submission true to the law of God, and the pilgrimage leads a person to God grateful for the blessing of money and blessing of wellness.
Hajj and lead to long relationship with the Muslims, including different colors, languages and home, and feel more strongly the Association of Islamic brotherhood, and helps to spread the call of Islam, as it is a popular conference to address the Muslims and to identify the conditions, and discuss their problems.
The conditions of Hajj being obligatory:
1 - Islam, Hajj is not obligatory on the infidel.
2 - puberty, there must be a boy, even pilgrimage boy before puberty, is not acceptable for duty after puberty, but to perform Hajj once again, for saying (: (Any boy Ag then reached Perjury (age of reference), he should do Hajj again) _ [ Tabarani].
3 - the mind, not on the pilgrimage crazy, but do not correct it.
4 - freedom, there must not be a slave.
5 - Being, so that it is able to withstand the hardship of travel, and that he has enough is enough of having to beg until he returns.
And women, like men in the conditions of Hajj being obligatory but it is essential that accompanied a husband or a mahram, or be with her trustworthy women
1-Ihram
2- Tawaf around the Ka'bah
3-Sa'i between Safa and Marwah
4- Going out to Mina on the day of Tarwiah
5- Departure to Arafat On the 9th day of Thul-Hijjah
6- The departure from Arafat to in Muzdalifah
7- Stoning Jamrat Al-Aqabah
8- Slaughter of Sacrifice
9- Shaving the head or trimming the hair
10- Tawaf Al-Ifadhah
11-The pilgrim should return to Mina and spend there the days of Tashreeq (i.e. the I I th, 1 2th and 1 3th day of Thul-Hijjah).
12- Farewell Tawaf
Dr Zakir Naik speaking about Hajj - YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JOgc7unDerw
Do Muslims Worship the KA'BAH ? Dr. Zakir Naik (Urdu)
gazak allah khiran brothers
he was Muhammad, may the mercy andblessings of God be upon him, who made us raise our eyes from the dust beneath
to view the glory of the starry heavens above. It was Muhammad who led us from
the depths of darkness to the grandeur of the light of God.
The Prophet was the one who led us to break our stone statues and wooden gods.
It was Muhammad who lifted us out of the filth of idolatry to relish the
serenity of God’s transcendence.
On the Night of Power in one Ramadan, the Quran descended on Muhammad, and he
received its first verses in the Cave
of Hira. (Ibn Abbas)
Thereafter the Prophet taught us how to celebrate Ramadan through days of
fasting and nights of prayer: to honor each day of Ramadan as a day of patient
endurance through fasting, and each night as a night of gratitude through
prayers.
An Unexpected Transformation
It was nothing short of miraculous how the Prophet reformed and refined those
unruly tribes of Arabia and transformed them
into pious, disciplined, God-fearing ascetics, who stood in prayers in the
mosque five times a day seeking the guidance of God.
And imagine: these same people who once reveled in the pleasures of “wine and
women” could now spend the whole month of Ramadan in fasting and prayers.
Into the hearts of his followers, the Prophet instilled the love and fear of
God and love for humanity. His example was inspiring and irresistible; and each
of them became eager to be his closest follower.
To them he was the sincerest and the most cordial of leaders. And his life was
open before them like a book; they could see him practicing most closely in his
own life what he was preaching. Prophet Muhammad peacebe upon him
He (blessings ofprayer may Allah bless him ten)
This desire toincrease the gain recognized
And love and respect for the Prophet Muhammad peacebe upon him
Narrated Abu Huraira(may Allah be pleased with him):
Allah's Apostle said:
For every prophet there is one (special invocation (that will not be rejected)
with which he appeals (to Allah)
and I want to keepsuch an invocation for interceding
for my followers in theHereafter.
Bukhari Volume 8, Book 75, Number317e Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba (may Allah be pleasedwith him):
The Prophet (peace be upon him) used to pray so much that his feet used to
become edematous or swollen, and when he was asked as to why he prays so much,
he would say,
"Shall I not be a thankful slave (to Allah)?"
Bukhari Volume 8, Book 76, Number 478
????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ocyTW2LRWek RamadanMade Easy - Dr. Bilal Philips - YouTube? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZLQ--JZe9A ???????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cRYrDe-sKfI RamadanMuslims - Abdur Raheem Green - YouTube? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TepFnBm9Qs8
Likewise,God Almighty has made the human body able to produce water through many chemical
processes and transformations that occur in all cells of the body, and the
formation of energy in the liver, kidneys, brain, blood and almost all other
cells. Scientists have estimated the amount of this water per day from
one-third to half a liter. It is called self or inland water.
Fasting,which concerns both food and drink, begins at dawn and lasts until sunset.
Suffice to say that you have to be enduring to endure it throughout the day.
But the motivation is great for believers because Ramadan is a period of
intense spirituality. It also helps to regain awareness of the value of food
and drink. Feeling hungry and thirsty is a way to come together with all those
who are suffering.
Oncethe sun goes down ... Oncethe sun sets, the houses come alive and the party begins! Ideally, all family
members break the fast together and at the same time. themonth of Ramadan is the 4th pillar of Islam. Fasting is therefore compulsory
during this period for both men and women from puberty, with the exception of
the sick, pregnant women, women who are breastfeeding or are indisposed, or
even travelers ... In some cases it is possible to postpone the fast, in others
it will be compensated by donations to the poor. Ramadan is not only
characterized by fasting: this period is one of abstinence, kindness, charity
and meekness.
Inaddition to fasting, practitioners must observe very strict behavioral rules
and respect certain prohibitions. During this ascetic period, they will not be
able to have sex during the day, smoke, make obscene comments or put on makeup.
It is important to note that inadvertent eating does not involve atonement or
catch-up fasting. The dizzy person therefore enjoys a certain indulgence.
Conversely, a deliberate transgression of the rules recommended by Ramadan
cancels the fast.
AliDawah: Why Islam? | SPEAKERS CORNERhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nw_K3YaE3gc&t=237s
RAMADANADVICE | EESA | BRO HAJJI | AHMED ALI | LIBAN | #SPEAKERSCORNER?https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7b6t4uEvf9M
DrZakir Naik !! Ramadan Special with Questions & Answers || Peace TV Live
YouTube || Episode 12https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I-cCDN8DoAY